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Style Guides: APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian & AP

Chicago Manual Style

In 2017, Chicago Press published a new manual of style. 

Some of the major changes include:

  • The use of Digital Object Identifiers (DOI) for books, format and placement of (1.33, fig. 1.1)
  • The use of ibid. is now discouraged in favor of shortened citations. (14.34)
  • In Author-Date references for journal citations, when the date of publication includes month and day, the year may be repeated to avoid ambiguity. (15.14; 15.49, 15.50)